Basic System Info
set - prints various environment variables
ver - prints Windows version
systeminfo - prints system information
Networking
ipconfig /all - prints network information including Gateways, Subnets, MAC addresses
ping - (same as on Linux) send ICMP requests
tracert - (similar to traceroute on Linux) prints the network route traversed to reach the target
nslookup - prints IP address of the given domain name
netstat - displays current network connections and listening ports
File System
cd - current directory
dir - (like ls) print list of directory
dir /a - list hidden files
dir /s - display files in subdirectories as well
tree - same as on Mac
type - similar to cat
del or erase - deletes files
move - moves files
mkdir and rmdir are self-explanatory
Wildcard character * is supported.
Tasks and Processes
tasklist - display list of processes running
tasklist /? - help
tasklist /FI "<filter condition>" - filter out certain process
taskkill /PID <target_pid> - terminate the process with PID
Other commands
chkdsk - check file system and disk volumes for errors and bad sectors
driverquery - display installed drivers
sfc /scannow - scan system files for corruption and repair if possible